Macron visits Notre-Dame ahead of reopening
French President Emmanuel Macron made his final visit to Notre-Dame Cathedral before its historic reopening, marking the completion of an ambitious five-year reconstruction project following the devastating fire of April 15, 2019. The president, accompanied by his wife Brigitte and Archbishop Laurent Ulrich, toured the restored medieval Gothic masterpiece, which has been transformed through extensive renovation work.
The reconstruction, initially met with skepticism when Macron promised a five-year completion timeline, has successfully restored the cathedral to its former glory while incorporating modern elements. The massive project involved over 2,000 craftsmen, journeymen, and architects who cleaned approximately 42,000 square meters of natural stone surfaces and implemented contemporary furnishings, including minimalist bronze altar, tabernacle, and baptismal font.
The cathedral will officially reopen on December 7 with a speech by Macron, followed by Archbishop Ulrich ceremonially knocking on the cathedral's doors. A series of eight commemorative Masses will follow, honoring donors, firefighters, and others who contributed to the restoration effort.
Notable additions include a new reliquary for the historic crown of thorns, which was heroically saved during the 2019 fire. The precious relic, dating back to 1239, will be placed in its new home, a monumental container made of yellow glass stones, on December 13.
The cause of the original fire remains unclear, with French authorities suggesting either an electrical fault or a burning cigarette. Despite the extensive damage, including the collapsed roof, the cathedral's bell towers and facade remained intact. The successful restoration represents what Macron called a "shock of hope" to match the shock of the fire, demonstrating French expertise and determination in preserving one of Paris's most beloved monuments.
Public access to some reopening ceremonies will be permitted, including the evening Mass on December 8.
