Hong Kong marks 28 years since handover

Hong Kong celebrated the 28th anniversary of its handover to China with Chief Executive John Lee and senior officials participating in a flag-raising ceremony and a reception. In his keynote address, Lee highlighted the government's achievements over the past three years, emphasizing the importance of safety and development for investors amid global uncertainties. The handover, which occurred on July 1, 1997, was based on the "one country, two systems" principle, intended to ensure autonomy and judicial independence for Hong Kong.

However, critics argue that this promise has been undermined since the imposition of a national security law in June 2020, which has led to the arrest of numerous pro-democracy activists and the stifling of dissent. The anniversary was marked by various official events, including a flag-raising ceremony at Golden Bauhinia Square and a reception at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, where Lee outlined priorities such as enhancing development, accelerating the Northern Metropolis project, and improving residents' livelihoods.

To celebrate the occasion, the government provided incentives like 71,000 free MTR tickets, free museum visits, and discounts at over 3,800 restaurants and shops. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) Hong Kong Garrison also opened three barracks to the public, showcasing military equipment and conducting live drills, including a hostage rescue simulation.

The political climate in Hong Kong remains tense, as evidenced by the disbandment of the League of Social Democrats, the last pro-democracy party known for street protests, due to pressure from the national security law. This reflects the shrinking space for dissent and the challenges faced by civil society in the current political landscape. Overall, the anniversary was characterized by official ceremonies and public festivities, set against significant political changes in Hong Kong.