Colombia militarizes Santa Marta after violence

Colombian President Abelardo De La Espriella has ordered the immediate militarization of Santa Marta, a key Caribbean port city, following a severe escalation of violence. Troops and police patrol streets, with air patrols deployed. The crisis erupted after the Autodefensas Conquistadoras de la Sierra Nevada, also known as Los Pachenca, launched a violent offensive, understood as retaliation for a military operation that killed a senior leader, "Cholo," and six associates.In response, the group declared an "armed strike," enforcing a commercial lockout and transport shutdown across Santa Marta and Cienaga. This crippled the city, with 95% of businesses closed. Public transit and schools were shut, paralyzing daily life for 600,000 residents. Armed individuals set fire to vehicles, engaged in shootouts, and coerced shopkeepers into closing.President De La Espriella traveled to Santa Marta to address the crisis. He issued a stern warning, stating that those who do not surrender will be confronted decisively, emphasizing his commitment to ending the criminal groups' hold. Three suspects were apprehended in connection with arson and threats.Since taking office, President De La Espriella has adopted a firm, militarized strategy against illegal armed organizations, supported by enhanced US security cooperation. He has stressed his resolve to dismantle groups like Los Pachenca and the Gulf Clan, asserting they will not be allowed to continue activities. The deployment of over 1,500 additional police and military personnel across the region underscores the government's serious response.