Iran moves to tighten Hormuz transit rules
New law would restrict passage and impose fees
Deputy Speaker Ali Nikzad said is set to approve a law establishing a new legal regime for the Strait of Hormuz, following directives from the country’s Leader. The legislation will set conditions for ship transit through the strategic waterway, affirm Iran’s jurisdiction over Hormuzgan waters, and—while citing international law and neighbouring states’ rights—explicitly bar vessels linked to Israel and “hostile” states, notably the United States, from passage. Other ships will require compliance with parliamentary rules to transit, and authorisations will be issued by the Leader and delegated to the Armed Forces for enforcement.
The draft also proposes transit fees for services such as safety, maritime guidance and environmental protection; revenues would fund defence enhancements, public welfare and infrastructure reconstruction in affected provinces. The announcement came amid heightened regional tensions described by officials as a response to recent US–Israeli actions; lawmakers pointed to past temporary ceasefires and subsequent military exchanges as context for tougher controls. Authorities said the new regime reflects a permanent change in the strait’s status and vowed not to revert to pre‑conflict conditions. Investigative and implementation details will follow as parliament moves to formalise the law.
