Pope Leo XIV becomes first U.S.-born pontiff

The Catholic Church has a new leader, as Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was elected as Pope Leo XIV, becoming the 267th pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church and the first American-born pope in history. His election followed the death of Pope Francis on April 21, 2025, and concluded after four ballots during a two-day conclave involving 133 cardinal electors in the Sistine Chapel.

Born in Chicago in 1955, Pope Leo XIV is a member of the Order of Saint Augustine and holds dual citizenship with the United States and Peru. He spent over two decades in Peru as a missionary and later as the bishop of Chiclayo, experiences that have shaped his global perspective and pastoral approach.

Upon his election, Pope Leo XIV appeared on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica, donning traditional papal vestments, and delivered his first blessing, "Urbi et Orbi," to the faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square. In his inaugural address, he emphasized themes of peace, unity, and compassion, stating, "Peace be with you all. I would like peace to reach your families, all peoples, the whole earth."

Pope Leo XIV is considered a centrist and a unity candidate, expected to continue Pope Francis' commitment to social justice, aid for migrants, and care for the poor. While he maintains conservative views on issues such as the ordination of women and same-sex marriage, he advocates for increased roles for women within the Church's leadership and has expressed openness to marginalized groups.

His election has been met with widespread reactions, with U.S. President Donald Trump congratulating him and calling his election "a great honor for our country." Peruvians celebrated the elevation of someone who had served their communities for years, viewing it as a moment of national pride. Catholics around the world have expressed hope that his leadership will bridge divides and address pressing challenges facing the Church today.